Sunday, May 24, 2020

Renewable Energy Resources In Thaille Essay - 1552 Words

Brunei is targeting to utilize 0.6% of renewable energy consumption into the country’s final energy consumption by 2035. Yet, oil will still account for the largest share (46%), followed by gas (35%) and electricity (19%). Natural gas and oil will remain the dominant supply fuels for primary energy with small contributions from new renewable energy which is solar and biomass. Currently, the economy already has a 1.2 MW solar power plant and will continue to develop more solar capacity during the outlook period. Another form of new renewable energy (NRE) capacity that will likely be introduced is biomass generation, using landfill gas as fuel. By 2035, NRE’s contribution to total power generation will increase to 5%, compared to zero in†¦show more content†¦In 2014 the installed capacity of solar power plants in Thailand was close 1.3 GWp Wind Only small wind turbines had been developed from 2007-2011. However large wind farms were implemented in 2012 and 2013, bringing the total installed capacity of 224.5 MW. WTE The use of municipal solid waste to generate electricity in Thailand began in 2008. Due to difficulties in project development the growth in this sector remained limited. In 2014 there were less than 66MW of MSW power plant in Thailand. Furthermore, electricity prices in Cambodia are very high, thereby opening opportunities for the development of solar, wind, bio-fuel and biogas options. As can be seen in Table 3, it shows the renewable energy situation in Cambodia. Renewable energy technologies (RETs) will be the most appropriate way in meeting the energy demand in rural and remote areas of developing countries, especially in off-grid areas. About 85% of the total population lives in the rural areas, the government of Cambodia is placing great emphasis on the rural electrification, on-grid where possible, and off-grid by renewable energy, to raise the living standards of the rural population. Then, Table 3 shows the scenario of renewable energy resources in Cambodia [17]. Table 3 The Scenario of Renewable Energy Resources in Cambodia Energy Resources Description Biomass Cambodia’s biomass energy potential is diverse, with large concentrations of

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Human Nature Establishes Political Authority - 982 Words

Now that we have an understanding of the three different accounts of the state of nature, it is important to understand the differing accounts of how human nature establishes political authority. Hobbes believes that because the state of nature is a constant state of war, the role of government must be to protect the people to protect people from themselves. Therefore, the purpose of political authority is to enforce law and order, and that the purpose of government is to control and be authoritative and should not be responsible for representing the people. Hobbes believes that you must give up your natural rights for peace. In the social contract man give up their rights to the state, but the social contract can only be signed among those who are equal as it is a contract established by the enforcer. Locke has a differing view that the establishment of political authority is to ensure that men have their property rights protected. Locke believes that the greatest purpose that men h ave for society is to be able to use their property, and to do safe while doing so. Therefore, Locke believes that the most important positive law that society should establish is the right to legislative power. To be governed under legislative power means that the government has to have the consent of the people. By having a government that is accountable to the people they represent, it will protect the people being governed against oppression, a government that has the consent of the peopleShow MoreRelatedSocial Contract Is The Formidable Obelisk For Peacebuilding And Statebuilding1269 Words   |  6 Pagesprinciple that â€Å"all men are by nature free and equal† (Lessnoff, 1990, p. 3) made Rawls disparate to his brethren who too theorized this concept. Rawls rendition of the theory was not only non-traditional to the views of his predecessors (i.e. ‘Junius Brutus’, Thomas Hobbes, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and John Locke) it also presented principles of social justice, the origin of society, and placed the state’s action as a standard which was a stark difference to other political philosophical theories. ForRead MoreThe Constitution And Human Rights1171 Words   |  5 Pagesamong the other countries, inspiring the US Constitution, Bill Of Rights (1791) and Human Rights (1948) declaration by United Nations. A constitution can be defined as a set of rules which regulate the government system within the state. It establishes the institutions and bodies of the system which provides the powers, duties and functions to be exercised and also interaction among each other. It also establishes the relationship between the government and the individual. The main classificationsRead MoreAnalysis Of The Prince By Niccolo Machiavelli1314 Words   |  6 Pagesin a time of political and civil unrest in Italy. For decades the city-state of Florence suffered several political uprisings and the establishment of new governments. From tyrannical rule to the creation of a democratic republic, and finally the re-establishment of the Medici family, The Prince comes from Machiavelli’s lived experiences in these political regimes. Machiavelli blames the division of Italy into city-states and the socio-political unrest on ecclesiastical authorities and the ChurchRead More The Prevalence of Humanity1662 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"The defects of society [can be traced] back to the defects of human nature ... The shape of a society must depend on the ethical nature of the individual and not on any political system however apparently logical or respectable.† This idea, quoted from author William Golding, of a corrupt individual corrupti ng an otherwise idyllic society is exemplified many times over the course of human history: Joseph Stalin corrupts Karl Marxs idea of communism into a totalitarian government that eventuallyRead MorePlato, Nietzsche, And Aristotles Theory Of Political Philosophy1670 Words   |  7 Pages Political theory is the study of concepts that allows for the analytical study of relationships between political institutions. Over the centuries, political theorists have established renditions of what political theory is. This essay will focus on Plato, Nietzsche, and Aristotle, and their works, which respectively define the concepts of the common good and the significance of philosophers to the welfare of the state, self-deceiving intellect and the power of authority over our intellectualRead MoreThomas Hobbes And John Locke s Theory Of Social Contract Theory1449 Words   |  6 Pagestheory has societal implications beyond the political world. The Stanford Encyclopedia defines contractualism in the broad sense as â€Å"the view that morality is based on contract or agreement.† For this paper, I define social contract theory as a freedom model depicting the relinquishing of individual rights to a sovereign authority for the collective good. Under the model, people form a contract between themselves and society establishing individual political and moral obligations and a code of ethicsRead MoreIn This Essay, I Will Examine Social Contract Theory And1619 Words   |  7 Pageselite-herd models in political and religious institutions. Social Contract Theory is a freedom model depicting the relinquishing of individual rights to a sovereign authority for the collective good. Essentially, people form a contract between themselves and society establishing individual political and moral obligations and a code of ethics. Social Contract Theory has existed since the days of Ancient Greek Philosophy, but has become a staple of modern philosophy and political thought in more recentRead MoreFrankenstein Blade Runnar Essay925 Words   |  4 Pagescontexts, we come to a heightened understanding of human nature and its flaws. When considered together with Blade Runner, Shelley’s early 19thC novel Frankenstein reveals ongoing social anxieties regarding unrestrained scientific growth in a context of unprecedented advancements. As Victor Frankenstein vows to â€Å"unfold the deepest mysteries of creation...to infuse life into an inanimate body†, the mythological allusion to the Greek Prometheus establishes the calamities of valuing scientific hubris asRead MoreJean Jacques Rousseau s Reflections On The Revolution Essay1562 Words   |  7 Pagesclaims authority on the subject of men within a sovereign by stating that he is a man under government but not a part of the governing body. As a member of a state, he believes it is vital to analyze the state because he is not in a position to act on his thoughts, just express them to those who are of the same station. Rousseau’s argument is distinctive because he bases his argument in his standing as a citizen of a free state and focuses on men already out of the state of nature. He establishes thatRead MoreChristianity And Politics : God Versus The City Of Man1426 Words   |  6 PagesChristianity and Politics has always been a great concern for many decades and decades to come. In Political Writings by Augustine, he addresses that the rule of law can be seen in accord with the rule of God which emphasizes the great debate of the City of God versus the City of Man. Augustine believes that Christianity is needed for a healthy life because obtaining peace is difficult. In establishing a happy life, hope is necessary which can be achieved through God. Augustine asserts that there

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The Most Forgotten Fact About Esl Argumentative Essay Topics Revealed

The Most Forgotten Fact About Esl Argumentative Essay Topics Revealed To provide a sound design you'll require no less than three supporting facts to back this up. People in demand of case study research should rush to delight in our assistance. Students lead busy lives and frequently forget about an approaching deadline. The Appeal of Esl Argumentative Essay Topics The above-mentioned topic selection may give you a crystal clear comprehension of what things to write about. So, the choice of the topic is most important. It is possible to observe a list of 25 topics you can pick from the one which best fits your assignment. Once can surf the internet to come across a few examples of argumentative essay topics, however, there are websites which help to locate topics depending on the keywords. The topic also needs to be the one which provides the students sufficient to write on. This topic is an instance of an outstanding argumentative paper topic. Don't use any false or exaggerated details about your topic in the essay. Click this URL to visit the 102 argumentative essay topics. New Step by Step Roadmap for Esl Argumentative Essay Topics If it comes to write engineering essay for those students that are studying in electrical engineering school becomes confused since they are engineers and not the writers. Choosing great essay topics for middle school must be a careful procedure, where a balance must be struck between topics that could be too simplistic, more acceptable for the key school, and choosing argumentative essay topics that might be too intricate or controversial. Once students become acquainted with a particular type of organizer, they may discover different uses for it which you haven't even considered. In planning for the end of the essay, the studen ts should choose the chance to reaffirm their position. Esl Argumentative Essay Topics - Overview When it has to do with writing an argumentative essay, the most significant issue to do is to select a topic and an argument that you may really get behind. One of the greatest strategies to select your topic is to find one which you get a strong opinion about. A great topic will allow it to be simpler to pursue the purpose of an argumentative essay, which is, apparently, the whole investigation of the problem you speak about. When you are requested to select a great topic for your argument, start with something you're familiarized with. Essays are ordinarily not very long, therefore it's not surprising that teachers would assign a whole lot of them to write. Some people believe getting a degree from university is the ideal approach to guarantee a superior job, others think it would be better to go straight into work and get experience instead. You should participate in far-re aching investigating to cover all parts of the subject and all point of views by different individuals. Discussion Essay Tips Some individuals believe environmental problems should be solved on an international scale while some believe it is preferable to address them nationally. An argumentative essay is a certain kind of academic writing. Argumentative essay topics cover a wide selection of subjects, and can be quite persuasive if an excellent essay represents them. Moral argumentative essay topics are a few of the simplest to get carried away with. There are several argumentative essay topics. You don't wish to lose grades because of incorrect essay format. If you think that you won't have the ability to finish your essay by the deadline, you don't understand much regarding the essay subject or you just do not like this type of assignments, you should turn to professional writers for aid. Use the following ideas to help you write short essays utilizing persuasive writing. You don't need to acquire super technical with legal argumentative essays, but remember to do your homework on what the present laws about your preferred topic actually say. In an argumentative essay you're supposed to present arguments about either side and please so take note of important events and court rulings about the topics you're speaking about. At this stage, you may just be thinking that you're finished with your essay, but you're not. You are able to also restate the ideas which you have discussed in the body paragraphs in order to make your point valid. It's important to select debatab le argumentative essay topics as you need opposing points you can counter to your own points. There are a few thumb rules for argumentative essay subjects to prevent clashes, yet earning a point at precisely the same time. Your facts ought to be truthful. You have to come across good evidence to back up your ideas along with examples to illustrate the evidence. To write an excellent argumentative essay the students first must investigate several sides of the argument, which permits them to make an educated stance. Esl Argumentative Essay Topics at a Glance Your introductory paragraph ought to be clear and concise just enjoy the example. An argumentative essay is a kind of academic papers that students write in the center school. Your thesis ought to be relevant so the short article can use a structure that's flexible in order to fit in the shoes of the readers. 1 technique that's particularly helpful in essay writing is repetition.

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Product Development and Supply Chain Risks †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Product Development and Supply Chain Risks. Answer: Introduction Murasaki Aircraft Corporation (MAC) is a Japanese aircraft manufacturer that is relatively new in business. The parent company of MAC is Murasaki Heavy Industries (MHI) with 64% of shares and also has Toyota Motor Corporation (10%) and Mitsubishi Corporation (10%) and Sumitomo Corporation and Mitsui Co with minor shares. The company is currently producing regional jets and Lisanne, the CEO of MAC is now aspiring to expand the business. The next set of business activities would include medium sized passenger jets which would enhance the business operations and activities to another level. Airbus A380 and Boeing 787 Dreamliner are the two international projects in the same field that can impart the required level of management knowledge to Lisanne and her team. There were many correct and incorrect activities that were carried out in these two projects which can act as a good source of reference for the project that will be carried out at MAC. The report includes the positive and negative aspects associated with the two projects and also includes the key learning that may be adapted by MAC. Airbus is a company that was found in the year 1970 with the major objectives as integration of existing European aircraft sites for establishing advanced and modern manufacturing and production capabilities. Currently, there are over 57,000 employees that are engaged with Airbus. Airbus A380 is one of the large scale projects that was undertaken by the company and was initiated in the year 2000. The aim of the project was to design a super-jumbo jet capable of carrying 853 passengers and crew. The launch date of the project was set up in 2002 (Bbc, 2012). At the same time, it was decided that an administrative re-structuring would be carried out at the company which would include the re-location of the top management from different sites at a common site. It was aimed that such a process would result in minimization of conflicts and would lead to adequate and effective management as a result (Rochfort, 2006). In 2005, there were a number of production issues that began to crop up. This led to the inability to meet the delivery deadlines and the French and German production facilities started the blame game instead of the resolution of the issue. In the year 2006, wiring harness produced in Hamburg plant failed to install while the plane was in the assembly stage in the Toulouse plant. CATIA is a software which is commonly used in the aircraft industry and it was found out that an older version of the software was used in the Hamburg plant. However, the latest version was used in the Toulouse plant. This led to the compatibility issues which led to the failure in the installation process. As a result, the deliveries were postponed and it became necessary to design the wiring system. This led to the delay of two years and the cost also exceeded by 6 billion dollars. It is assumed that the primary reason behind the failure was the software compatibility issues. However, there were a number of problems and mistakes that were carried out by the project management team that contributed as the prime reason of failure of the project (Dorfler Baumann, 2014). There are certain project management phases and guidelines that are required to be followed in each of the projects. The relevance of such guidelines and characteristics increases with the nature of the project. For instance, in case of Airbus A380, it was an international project with a lot of significance. The following characteristics were required to be maintained in the project which went missing. Member Identity: It is the project management characteristic that makes sure that each member identifies with the roles and responsibilities in the project and places his or her selfish interests at the least priority. However, in the case of Airbus A380, the members failed to identify with the project goals and placed their personal benefits at the top. Unit Integration: There are several units and departments that function in an organization that need to integrate with each other for the success of an organizations venture. However, this characteristics was missing in the case of Airbus A380 (Shore, 2009). Conflict Tolerance: There were a lot many conflicts that were observed at the top management level that were not resolved at the advanced project stages which led to the project failure. Also, the software compatibility issues that were encountered could have been detected earlier in the project execution and project control stages. Software testing is an essential activity that is required to be carried out and the effective monitoring and control from the project managers could have also made sure that the issue was detected in a timely manner. Lessons Learned Boeing 787 Dreamliner Boeing is an American multi-national organization that deals in the designing, manufacturing and production of airplanes, rockers and satellites. The company has over 160,000 employees engaged with it. Boeing began the development of 787 Dreamliner in the year 2003; however, the project suffered from numerous project failures and risks in the areas of schedule and budget overrun. The estimated cost of the project was USD 5 billion which exceeded to over USD 17-23 billion (Elahi, Sheikhzadeh Lamba, 2012). There were numerous reasons that contributed in the failure of the project. The technical experts advised the project team to stick to the traditional methods of manufacturing and design. However, in an attempt to bring down the costs, the company decided to outsource many of the project tasks. This went against the project and led to the budget overrun (Mseitif, 2014). The overall management that was applied in the project was also not adequate. There are primarily two lessons that can be learnt from the case study of Boeing Dreamliner. Project Management is a discipline that is required to be included in the project. There are certain phases and guidelines that have been defined that must be followed so that the decision making processes and abilities are adequate. The significance of project control is extremely high as it assists in the verification and validation of the project tasks and activities. The required project control was missing in the case of Boeing 787 Dreamliner. This is because of the outsourcing of numerous tasks which brings down the level of monitoring and control that can be applied (Tang Zimmerman, 2009). It is necessary to carry out feasibility studies and take into consideration the remarks and comments that are provided by the experts. In the case of Boeing 787 Dreamliner, the management did not take into consideration the advice that was provided by the team of technical experts. This led to the incorrect decision making which ultimately led to project failure. Key Learnings for MACs Growth Ambition Project Project Management is one of the most significant and necessary activities that are required to be carried out in case of project. The significance of adequate project management further increases in international projects and activities. There are five phases that are included in any of the project management methodologies that is applied. These phases are as listed below. Initiation Phase: It is the phase in which the high-level project details are specified and the feasibility studies are carried out on different aspects. Some of these aspects include technical, economical, operational and environmental. The result of the feasibility studies is then analyzed to come up with the decision to proceed with the project activities or not. Planning Phase: This is one of the most important phases of project management in which the project plans are developed and implemented. There are several tasks that are required to be carried out in this phase as project budget estimation, schedule estimation, scope definition, allocation of roles and responsibilities, risk assessment and communication planning (Newton, 2015). Project Execution: This is the phase in which all the plans and strategies are brought in action. The design and development activities are carried out in this phase as per the approach and methodology that is finalized. Project Control: This is the phase in which monitoring and control activities are carried out by the management along with the implementation of the project. The project testing activities along with execution of the reviews and inspection processes in order to validate and verify the correctness of the project tasks and activities are included in this phase. Project Closure: This is the last phase in the project life cycle that includes the development of the closure report, acceptance of the deliverables and sign offs along with the final documentation. The above five phases shall be included by Lisanne and her team in the growth ambition project that will be carried out at MAC. There were a number of pitfalls that were associated with Airbus A380 and Boeing 787 Dreamliner. These pitfalls and drawbacks can be avoided by sticking to the best practices and including the following key learning in the project activities that are carried out. Planning will be one of the most significant tasks that will be associated with the project. The planning activities shall be carried out in such a manner that the estimates and approach that are received are adequate (Amalraj, 2007). There shall be realistic expectations that must be set and promised to the project client. These expectations shall be based upon the results of the feasibility studies, project specifications provided by the client along with the project resources. Risk assessment and management is one of the key activities that need to be carried out during the project in the initiation and planning stages only. This activity must make sure that all of the project risks are listed and highlighted and the risk response is also mapped with every risk. There may be a number of different risks that may emerge during MACs growth ambition project in the form of technical risks, security risks, schedule and budget risks, resource risks etc. All of these risks shall be determined and assessed in advance in terms of the response strategy that shall be applied in order to deal with the same. The response strategy shall include risk mitigation, risk acceptance, risk avoidance or risk transfer. Such an activity will keep the project team to deal with any situation during the project life cycle (Shariff, 2013). The project will include a lot many resources in the project team which may bring up the situation of conflicts and disputes. These situations will be required to be managed by making use of adequate strategy and approach. The top management must never fail to execute the monitoring and control processes in the form of reviews, inspections and walkthroughs. These processes must be carried out at regular intervals to determine the project progress and to highlight any of the deviations. Conclusion There can be a number of success and failure reasons that may be associated with the projects. In case of international projects, it becomes essential to make sure that the project success is achieved by sticking to the set of best practices and standards. Also, project management is a discipline that must be followed in the projects to ensure that the success is ensured. Airbus A380 and Boeing 787 Dreamliner are the two international projects in the field of aircrafts that can impart the required level of management knowledge to similar large scale international projects. There were many correct and incorrect activities that were carried out in these two projects which can act as a good source of reference. Murasaki Aircraft Corporation (MAC) is a company that is currently producing regional jets and Lisanne, the CEO of MAC is now aspiring to expand the business. The next set of business activities would include medium sized passenger jets which would enhance the business operations and activities to another level. The project must stick to the five phases of the project management process which include initiation, planning, execution, control and closure phases. Project planning, risk assessment and management, setting up of realistic project expectations, adequate resource selection and allocation along with effective monitoring and control shall be followed in the project. The role of senior management along with the Project Manager also holds a critical importance in the case of such projects. Reference Amalraj, J. (2007). Project Management: Challenges Lessons Learned. Retrieved 30 October 2017, from https://www.beg.utexas.edu/energyecon/ua_2007/AB_Project_Mgt_challenges.pdf Bbc. (2012). Factfile: Airbus A380. BBC News. Retrieved 30 October 2017, from https://www.bbc.com/news/uk-11693164 Dorfler, I., Baumann, O. (2014). Learning from a Drastic Failure: The Case of the Airbus A380 Program. Taylor Francis. Retrieved 30 October 2017, from https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/13662716.2014.910891 Elahi, E., Sheikhzadeh, M., Lamba, N. (2012). "An Integrated Outsourcing Framework: Analyzing Boeings Outsourcing Program for Dreamliner (B787). Scholarworks.umb.edu. Retrieved 30 October 2017, from https://scholarworks.umb.edu/msis_faculty_pubs/26/ Mseitif, J. (2014). Boeings Behavior in a Liberalized Marketplace: The 787 Dreamliner Project and Impact on Puget Sound Workers. Digital.lib.washington.edu. Retrieved 30 October 2017, from https://digital.lib.washington.edu/researchworks/bitstream/handle/1773/26912/Mseitif_washington_0250O_13381.pdf;sequence=1 Newton, P. (2015). Principles of Project Management. Retrieved 30 October 2017, from https://www.free-management-ebooks.com/dldebk-pdf/fme-project-principles.pdf Rochfort, S. (2006). Delay issues cloud A380 visit - Business - Business - smh.com.au. Smh.com.au. Retrieved 30 October 2017, from https://www.smh.com.au/news/business/delay-issues-cloud-a380-visit/2006/11/28/1164476179330.html Shariff, S. (2013). Assessment of Project Management Skills and Learning Outcomes in Students Projects. Retrieved 30 October 2017, from https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877042813020363/pdf?md5=16f498b0203d44eb0bb95f5b83d90b6fpid=1-s2.0-S1877042813020363-main.pdf Shore, B. (2009). Airbus A380 - Project Failure Lessons Learned. Globalprojectstrategy.com. Retrieved 30 October 2017, from https://globalprojectstrategy.com/lessons/case.php?id=23 Tang, C., Zimmerman, J. (2009). Managing New Product Development and Supply Chain Risks: The Boeing 787 Case. Retrieved 30 October 2017, from https://eng.umd.edu/~austin/ense622.d/lecture-resources/Boeing787-Outsourcing2009.pdf